Course syllabus

Course-PM

MCC180 Open quantum systems lp4 VT24 (7.5 hp)

The course is offered by the department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience in English.

The lectures take place in hbar C511 at MC2, if nothing else is communicated.

Contact details

 

Course purpose

Realistic descriptions of systems used for quantum technologies need to include imperfections, originating from remaining weak interactions with uncontrolled parts of the environment. The effects of such imperfections are often described using Lindblad master equations, determining the time evolution of the system’s density matrix. The purpose of this course is to go through both a microscopic derivation of these equations as well as to give examples of the most common uses of these equations in practical quantum systems. The examples include a practical laboratory session on a system used for quantum technology, e.g. experimentally determining coherence properties of a small superconducting quantum circuit, to complement the theoretical description with hands-on experience.

 

Schedule

TimeEdit

Course literature

"The theory of open quantum systems", H.-P. Breuer and F. Petruccione, Oxford University Press

Lecture Notes

 

Course design

Preliminary  course schedule

Lectures W1 (week 13)
24/3 Mon Lecture 1 13:15-15:00
Introduction to Open Quantum Systems
Introduce density matrices

24/3 Monday Tutorial 1 15:15-17:00
TBA

27/3 Thursday Lecture 2 10:00-11:45
Introducing Lindblad Master equation

28/3 Friday Lecture 3 15:15-17:00
General derivation from weak coupling to a bath

Lecture W2 (week 14)
31/3 Monday Lecture 4 13:15-15:00
Quantizing Electrical Circuits

31/3 Monday Tutorial 2 15:15-17:00
TBA

3/4 Thursday Lecture 5  10:00-11:45
Quantizing Electrical Circuits 2 (LC + JJ + Transmission)

4/4 Friday Lecture 6  15:15-17:00
Quantizing Electrical Circuits 3 (LC + JJ + Transmission)

Lecture W3 (week 14)

7/4 Monday Lecture 7 13:15-15:00
Introducing Bloch equations and expressions for T1 and T2

7/4 Monday Tutorial 3 15:15-17:00
TBA

10/4 Thursday Lecture 8 10:00-11:45
SPAM errors and randomized bench-marking 

11/4 Friday Lecture 9 15:15-17:00
Input- and output operators, coherent states, and the damped harmonic oscillator

 

Easter Break / Self-study W4 (week 16)

 

Lecture W5 (week 17)

24/4 Thursday Lecture 10 08:00-9:45
Quantum Trajectories 1

24/4 Thursday Tutorial 4 10:00-11:45
TBA

Lecture W6 (week 18)

28/4 Mon Lecture 11 13:15-15:00
Quantum Trajectories 2

Lecture W7 (week 19)

5/5 Monday Lecture 12 13:15-15:00
Input-output formalism 1

8/5 Thursday Lecture 13 08:00-09:45
Input-output formalism 2

8/5 Thursday Tutorial 5 10:00-11:45
TBA

9/5 Friday Lecture 14 15:15-17:00
Weak measurements 1

Lecture W8 (week 20)
12/5 Monday Lecture 15 13:15-15:00
Weak measurements 2

15/5 Thursday Tutorial 6 15:15-17:00
TBA

Lab week (week 21)

Lecture W10 (week 22)
26/5 Monday Lecture 16 13:15-15:00
TBA

Changes made since the last occasion

A summary of changes made since the last occasion.

Learning outcomes

* derive the Hamiltonian of the transmon qubit
* derive the Lindblad master equation from a microscopic Hamiltonian
* numerically simulate the dynamics of an open quantum system
* understand what relaxation and dephasing do to a qubit

Link to the syllabus on Studieportalen.

Study plan

Examination including compulsory elements

Examination and grading will be based on the solutions to the hand-in problems and performance on the final written examination. The lab report part is graded with pass/fail.

The total score will be calculated from the weighted score of the exam (60%) and the score of the hand-ins (40%). The grade limits are: 40%-59% Grade 3, 60-79% Grade 4, and 80-100% Grade 5.

The written examination will contain questions where you need to calculate the answer. These will be possible to solve if you remember what you did on the hand-ins. There will also be conceptual questions. If you think through the study questions at the end of the lecture notes, this is a good preparation. You are allowed to bring one A4 paper with handwritten notes (both sides).

 

Course summary:

Date Details Due